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DFRobot · RS-485 sensor

DFRobot

DFRobot SEN0603

DFRobot EC + pH monitoring probe (with salinity/TDS).

✓ Verified for SankhyaECpHSalinityTDSVerification 0.95 · datasheet-confirmed
At a glance

The DFRobot SEN0603 is a 4-in-1 RS-485 soil probe reporting EC, pH, salinity and TDS over Modbus-RTU on RS-485 at 9600 bps, 8N1, on DC 5–30 V. This guide documents 11 registers, default Modbus address 1. It does not report moisture, temperature and N-P-K. For those on the same bus: moisture → DFRobot SEN0601; temperature → DFRobot SEN0601. Sankhya firmware profile: DFROBOT_ECpH.

Bus & electrical specs

Protocol
Modbus-RTU over RS-485
Default baud
9600 bps
Serial format
8N1
Function codes
0x03, 0x06
Supply voltage
DC 5–30 V
Power
Low (RS-485 bus-powered class)
Default address
1
Ingress / housing
IP68
Probe / element
316 stainless steel
Operating temp.
−40 to +80 °C (probe)
Firmware profile
DFROBOT_ECpH

Specs sourced from: Official DFRobot wiki (SEN0600–SEN0605 product pages).

Modbus-RTU register map

Function codes 0x03, 0x06 at 9600 bps, 8N1. Data registers are read with 0x03; configuration registers are written with 0x06. PLC column shows the 4xxxx Modbus holding-register convention.

RegisterPLCParameterTypeScaleUnitR/WNotes
0002H40003Electrical conductivityuint161uS/cmRO
0003H40004pHuint160.1pHRO
0007H40008Salinityuint161mg/LRO
0008H40009TDSuint161mg/LRO
0022H40035Conductivity temperature coefficientuint160.1%RW
0023H40036Salinity conversion coefficientuint160.01RW
0024H40037TDS conversion coefficientuint160.01RW
0052H40083Conductivity calibrationint161uS/cmRW
0053H40084pH calibrationint160.1pHRW
07D0H42001Device addressuint161RW
07D1H42002Baud rateuint161RW

Worked query

Changing address & baud rate

This probe is configured over the same RS-485 bus using Modbus write commands (function code 0x06). Configure one device at a time on the bus.

Notes & caveats

Official map. EC+pH only, no moisture or temperature.

Common questions

What baud rate does the DFRobot SEN0603 use by default?
9600 bps, 8N1. It is a Modbus-RTU slave; default address 1.
What supply voltage does the DFRobot SEN0603 need?
DC 5–30 V (Low (RS-485 bus-powered class)).
How do I change the DFRobot SEN0603 Modbus address?
Write the device-address register with function code 0x06, one device on the bus at a time, then power-cycle. See the Configuration section above.
Is the DFRobot SEN0603 compatible with the Sankhya platform?
Yes — it is in the Sankhya RS-485 sensor library and the firmware-generation pipeline can produce node firmware for it.
What does the DFRobot SEN0603 not measure?
The DFRobot SEN0603 reports EC, pH, salinity and TDS only — it does not report moisture, temperature and N-P-K. On the same RS-485 bus, add moisture: DFRobot SEN0601; temperature: DFRobot SEN0601; N-P-K: DFRobot SEN0605.
How many Modbus registers does the DFRobot SEN0603 expose?
This guide documents 11 registers, read with function code 0x03 and written with 0x06 where the register is RW. Documented entries include Electrical conductivity, pH, Salinity, TDS, Conductivity temperature coefficient and Salinity conversion coefficient.

How this differs from similar models

How the DFRobot SEN0603 compares with the other RS-485 models in the Sankhya library. "Drop-in" means the same parameter set and the same register map, read by the same firmware profile.

ModelRelationshipMeasuresBaudDifference
DFRobot SEN0604SiblingMoisture, Temperature, EC, pH, Salinity, TDS9600Adds moisture and temperature.
DFRobot SEN0601SiblingMoisture, Temperature, EC, Salinity, TDS9600Adds moisture and temperature, drops pH.
DFRobot SEN0602SiblingMoisture, Temperature, pH9600Adds moisture and temperature, drops EC, salinity and TDS.
DFRobot SEN0600SiblingMoisture, Temperature9600Adds moisture and temperature, drops EC, pH, salinity and TDS.

Related DFRobot sensors

Run this sensor on a Sankhya node

Every sensor on this page is in our RS-485 library. Pick your model, and the firmware-generation pipeline builds the Modbus (or ASCII) polling code for an ESP32-S3 node — no hand-coding the register math.

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